Thanks to a high birth rate and brisk immigration, the U.S. population exploded in the first half of the 19th century, from around 5 million people in 1800 to more than 23 million by 1850. Which statement best explains how transportation technology advanced the Industrial Revolution? What was one long-term effect of the Long March? How did France change under the National Assembly? Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Shaka Zulu led tribes who mostly identified as what? Manifest destiny was the 19th century U.S. belief that the country (and more specifically, the white Anglo-Saxon race within it) was destined to expand across the continent. It was heavily influenced by the exuberant nationalism and the religious fervor of the decade and provided a . Which of the following was an effect of Allied defeats and high casualty rates on the Eastern Front? Germans come from a superior race and need to destroy their enemies. What was the impact of global depression on Japan? . How can you take 9 toothpicks and make ten without breaking the toothpicks? The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican-American War in 1848, added an additional 525,000 square miles of U.S. territory, including all or parts of what is now California, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming. Improved sanitation slowed the spread of disease. Flappers symbolized a postwar rejection of traditional values and attitudes. How was imperialism a cause of World War I? What was the impact of the English Bill of Rights on the development of democracy in England? What did Stalin force peasants to do to avoid economic depression? It caused a monoculture in Korea, which disrupted its economy. What was one way Catherine the Great continued to improve on Peter the Great's success? It was "a phrase coined in 1845, expressed the philosophy that drove 19th-century U.S. territorial expansion. -A government's responsibility to its people. Though they originated in Mexico, American cowboys created a style and reputation all their own. , es could thrive independently from Which country most likely held influence over the Canal Zone in the early 1900s? He famously coined the term in 1845 while defending the right of the United States to . In addition to sponsoring the western expedition of Lewis and Clark of 1805-07, Jefferson also set his sights on Spanish Florida, a process that was finally concluded in 1819 under President James Monroe. Why did big business emerge during the Industrial Revolution? What was the original cause of the Thirty Years' War in Europe? Renan would not have been surprised by the fate of the former Yugoslavia. How did the idea of natural rights influence the Declaration of Independence? How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? Manifest Destiny. Manifest destiny expresses a common doctrine that was widely practiced by many nations to continue their territorial expansion. In which form of government would citizens have the least rights? One need only think of Ronald Reagan going to Neshoba County, Miss. During his reign, Kaiser Wilhelm II promoted which idea? He was appointed chancellor by the German president. In which way were Stalin's communist state and Hitler's fascist state similar? How did Bolsheviks gain power over Russia during the Bolshevik Revolution? Which major European country became unified in the late 1800s? He felt they drew people's allegiance away from the German state. It may tax its subjects but only with the agreement of Parliament. With the collapse of Communism in the late 1980s, however, it seemed likely that the country would splinter into its constituent parts, and the Serbs, fearing they would become a second-class minority, began to massacre their Muslim neighbors. Henry Adams once called politics the systematic organization of hatreds, certainly the case in the former Yugoslavia. What was the goal of realist writers and artists? In what way does Doodle differ from other children? Government works best when it gives unlimited rights and freedoms to its people. It increased British influence and trading rights in China. The phrase frequently appeared in debates relating to Oregon, sometimes as soaring rhetoric and other times as sarcastic derision. Transportation spurred industry because rivers, ports, canals, and railroads aided the shipment of. Queen Victoria used her position to do which of the following? Which of the following most influenced the vision of government held by the framers of the Constitution? Manifest Destiny was the belief that white people have a God-given right to expand from the Atlantic Ocean to show more content Instead of taking pride in America as a whole (nationalism), people took pride in their geographic sections. A. What was the result of the action Mussolini describes here? Before 1840, the United States consisted of. Which of the following statements best describes the middle class during the Industrial Revolution? Southeast Asia commanded the sea lanes between India and China. Belief in the idea of Manifest Destiny was one reason that . Manifest Destiny reflected both the prides that characterized American Nationalism in the mid 19th century, and the idealistic vision of social perfection through God and the church. Why did trench warfare lead to a stalemate on the Western Front? Explain Otto von Bismarck's reason for wanting a unified Germany. As the phrase also appeared in a nearly identical context in a July 1845 article in the New York Morning News, its originator is believed to be John OSullivan, the editor of both the Democratic Review and the Morning News at the time. How are Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? Colonial powers were particularly interested in mining which resource that was abundant in Africa? 60 seconds. This belief was a strange mix of religious sentiment and colonialism, with a heaping scoop of American exceptionalism thrown in. By Lewis Hyde. 0. PDF The Oregon Trail, 1841-1869 - Talent Middle School US President James K. Polk (1845-1849) is the leader most associated with Manifest Destiny. What changes did Japanese militarists make when they came to power? https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/21/opinion/nationalism-yarom-hazony.html. Why were casualties of civilian populations high during World War I? Which of the following best describes a cause for the Russian Revolution of February 1917? Sean Wilentz, The Rise of American Democracy: Jefferson to Lincoln (New York: Norton, 2005). Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. How did new military technology influence the fighting in World War I? What did the Concordat of 1801 accomplish? Why was the League of Nations significant? In order to revitalize the economy, he built up the German military. Which statement best describes the influence of Catherine the Great on Russia? The British wanted Indian soldiers to use rifle cartridges that were greased with animal fat. For many years, Muslim Bosniaks, Roman Catholic Croats and Eastern Orthodox Serbs lived in relative harmony. Which of the following were characteristics of the rights of French citizens under the Napoleonic Code? Why did the radical Legislative Assembly declare war on Austria and then Prussia in 1792? Which was a result of the Treaty of Paris? Nationalism as a cause of World War I How were citizens' rights determined under the absolute monarchies in Spain and France? The idea of Manifest Destiny arose in response to the prospect of U.S. annexation of Texas and to a dispute with Britain over the Oregon Country, which became part of the union. To protect liberty, what did Montesquieu propose? The British recognized the independence of the United States. How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? limited voting rights and restricted the press. Here are some tips. baseball font with tail generator. 443 Words. Universities began stressing science and engineering. Those dissenters saw rapid expansion as contrary to the principles of a true republic and predicted that the cost of empire would be high and its consequences perilous. To extend royal authority throughout France. What was one effect of Hitler's plans to rebuild the German army? Some historians have stressed the role of government and influential corporations, which had the ability to overwhelm indigenous populations during the pursuit of land and resources. The western horizon would always beckon, and Americans would always follow. How are manifest destiny and nationalism related? Germany was suffering under the Great Depression that had ruined its economy and put many. By 1910, the dictator Porfirio Daz had ruled Mexico for almost 35 years, winning reelection as president again and again. Mexican-American War Dbq - 957 Words | Bartleby Louis XVIII tried to satisfy what the people wanted by creating a 2-house legislature to limit his own power and to help people have more say in the government. Which of the following was the reason behind the incident described in this passage? Students could then juxtapose two 1859 documents by Juan . What was one effect of the Industrial Revolution on education? In which of the following pairs was the second development dependent on the first development? Most Western democracies tried some reforms but made little real impact on their economies. Happily, by Renans day, such old conflicts had fallen into time immemorial, and in so doing freed France to become France. How did the U.S. Constitution impact the French Revolution? But critics of that treaty faulted Monroe and his secretary of state, John Quincy Adams, for yielding to Spain what they considered legitimate claims on Texas, where many Americans continued to settle. Which of the following most motivated European powers to claim Pacific islands as colonies? They explain why the people wanted to control the land and expand our nation. Manifest Destiny | Boundless US History | | Course Hero Before the American Civil War (186165), the idea of Manifest Destiny was used to validate continental acquisitions in the Oregon Country, Texas, New Mexico, and California. When the ambulance sounded its $\underline{\text{siren}},$ cars moved out of its way. Who was a major leader in the fight for South American independence? They believed that they should rule themselves. The Monroe Doctrine and Manifest Destiny Expansion of influence and territory off the continent became an important corollary to westward expansion. Which of the following nations successfully resisted colonization during the Age of Imperialism? The trail was arduous and snaked through Missouri and present-day Kansas, Nebraska, read more, The origins of the distinctive horse-drawn freight wagon known as the Conestoga wagon can be traced to the Conestoga River region of Pennsylvanias Lancaster County in the mid- to late-18th century. It transformed to become a true parliamentary democracy. He educated himself and his people and negotiated to maintain independence. The most ardent expansionists, invoking the idea of Manifest Destiny, insisted that God's chosen people should possess the entire North American continent. their belief that all Mexicans should benefit from improvements. Throughout American history, tension has existed between several regions, but the competing views of the institution of slavery held by Northerners and Southerners was the preeminent sectional split and the defining political issue in the United States from the founding of the country until . Why were the first factories more efficient than the earlier putting-out system? What conditions existed in Germany in the 1930s that made Hitler's ideas appealing to many German people? Armenians were mostly Christian, and were suspected of allying with fellow Christians. How did the Great Depression in the U.S. affect other nations around the world? Which of the following is an example of the legislative branch checking the judicial branch in the U.S. Congress rejects a nominee to a federal court. -as the "Brightest Jewel" in the crown of its empire. the sense of loss of purpose of the postwar generation of writers. The Manifest Destiny: The Era Of Good Feeling - 792 Words | 123 Help Me How did Sun Yixian differ from the Righteous Harmonious Fists in terms of efforts to resist Western, Unlike the Righteous Harmonious Fists, Sun Yixian focused on trade and economics as a way out. Germany's plan to quickly defeat France failed. Why did industrialization spread to other countries? Which statement describes the impact of the American Revolution on Europeans ? b. congenital But as president, Polk wanted to get the issue resolved so the United States could move on to acquiring California from Mexico. Citizens must have things in common and must also agree to forget many other things. What was the original cause of the Thirty Years' War in Europe? Which of the following characterizes the economic system favored by Adam Smith? But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Writers who turned away from the harsh realities of industrial life were part of which cultural movement? Which statement gives the best summary of the English Bill of Rights? Which type of imperial rule allowed Western governments to run colonies themselves? Britain? Over the years, OSullivans role in creating the phrase was forgotten, and he died in obscurity some 50 years after having first used the term manifest destiny. In an essay in The American Historical Review in 1927, historian Julius W. Pratt identified OSullivan as the phrases originator, a conclusion that became universally accepted. Why was Darwin's theory controversial in the 1800s? Other countries wanted to industrialize like Britain. White Supremacy, the Threat to Democracy and "Manifest Destiny" | by Imperialism vs. Manifest Destiny Compare and contrast European - eNotes The Religious Origins of Manifest Destiny - National Humanities Center Which was a key factor in the expansion of the United States? What is one way that the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was similar to the Declaration, It affirmed that the function of government was to protect individual rights. a series of military victories against Austria. Which statement best explains Japan's relationship to Western imperialism? A female absolute ruler can work together with a parliament. Which answer best describes how the Second Empire became the Third Republic? . The war had begun almost two years earlier, in May 1846, over a territorial dispute involving Texas. How did Philip II view the religious rights of Protestant citizens in his empire? invention of dynamo; sending of first telegraph message. Nationalism - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Where did early exploration of Africa primarily take place? Which effects did the American Revolution and the French Revolution share? Which of the following was a major economic cause of European imperialism? Ethnic differences, for one thing: No French citizen knows whether he is a Burgund, an Alain, a Taifala, or a Visigoth, Renan said. a small group of loyal Bolshevik revolutionaries. by killing or exiling the provisional government officials. Can there be a new nationalism that squares with such ideals? Updates? He gave limited voting rights to the people and restricted the press. Tsar Nicholas II failed to solve Russia's basic political, economic, and social problems. Which of the following best describes the reign of Queen Victoria? Indians increased demands for independence. In 1803, Pres. By the time the Oregon question was settled, the United States had entered into all-out war with Mexico, driven by the spirit of Manifest Destiny and territorial expansion. Impact of Manifest Destiny: The Civil War, Native American Wars Sources Manifest Destiny, a phrase coined in 1845, is the idea that the United States is destinedby God, its advocates. Proud of their democratic roots and traditions, faced with a seemingly boundless continent, many Americans thought of themselves as the forbearers of freedom. Why did the Dutch and the English form an alliance against France? He himself descended on the site in a helicopter as if sainted Prince Lazar were returning from on high. Trench warfare did not develop on the Eastern Front. Which of the following was an incentive for citizens in Central Europe to revolt against the established, ideas around liberty, equality, and nationalism. better hygiene and improved sanitation measures in hospitals. When they got into details, however, it was hard to separate that ground from race and religion. Yet unabashed Democrats took up Manifest Destiny as a slogan. This policy of an American sphere of influence and of non-intervention in European affairs became known as the Monroe Doctrine. After 1870, it would be used as a rationale for U.S. intervention in Latin America. Monroe Doctrine | History, Summary, & Significance - Britannica White nationalists participated in a march at the University of Virginia in 2017. Which European country was the first to move away from absolute monarchy? Which of the following is a fact that supports the statement above? He believed that the Communists should seek support among the large peasant masses. Reset ta petro employee handbook. Which of the following were effects of the Napoleonic Wars? Which of the following inventions did Eli Whitney contribute to the Industrial Revolution? Religions | Free Full-Text | "Our Country Is Destined to be the Great It prompts people to fight for their own cultural and national identity. What was the main type of military strategy used on the Western Front? The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was modeled on which document? How was village life affected by Western imperial rule? That December, another Morning News article mentioned manifest destiny in reference to the Oregon Territory, another new frontier over which the United States was eager to assert its dominion. They helped turn the war into a worldwide conflict. It was a set of laws in France, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, that pushed for equality for all people & for, Who was the first to write about the connection between economic growth and capitalism during the. They showed and measured his popular support, A thesis statement about the Glorious Revolution's influence on the American and French Revolutions. Military force was used against revolutionaries who didn't have mass support. To keep nobles under the control of the king. In simple terms, Manifest Destiny was the idea that Americans were destined, by God, to govern the North American continent. They all support expansion and the desire to discover new land. It spoke of the romantic and passionate idea that God favored . Which statement best describes the Indian textile industry under British Imperial rule? Besides financial reform, what else drove the Third Estate to declare itself a National Assembly? Which invention or innovation helped produce better iron? What was the main significance of flappers in the 1920s? is elected by representatives chosen by the people. D. They supported American isolationism and resisted committing in the country to war. Why was the Prussian army a superior force? The doctrine of annexation justified by the manifesto of modernization and technological advancement helped it with a reason to acquire Texas and California without any resistance. C) Manifest Destiny was a philosophical and political extension of nationalism. What was one result of the English Civil War? What was the result of the Allies' intervention in Russia's civil war? Which Western nation had the most influence over Muslim countries in northern Africa during the age of. Which type of government did the French establish in 1795? The president is elected, and the Congress is elected. He believed in the absolute power of kings. He expanded the idea in the New York Morning News in December, invoking the right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and federated self-government entrusted to us.. What was known at the time as the Louisiana Territory stretched from the Mississippi River in the east to the Rocky read more, The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the Mexican-American War in favor of the United States. twenty. As the United States pacified and stabilized volatile regions, the resulting appropriation of territory usually worsened relations with neighbours, setting off a cycle of instability that encouraged additional annexations. They strongly supported civil rights through their careers. He used autocratic power to introduce rapid change. As founding editor of the United States Magazine and Democratic Review, John L. O'Sullivan (1813-1895) preached a particular form of Christian nationalism that centered on expansionist fever occurring during the 1830s and 1840s. They desired to show their great power through the splendor of their royal courts. Jewish students were forced out of public schools. The idea of Manifest Destiny was an important part of American History. How many hundredths are equivalent to 9 tenths? North of the Mason-Dixon line, many citizens were deeply concerned about adding any more slave states. the right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and federated self-government entrusted to us. And heres our email: letters@nytimes.com. What social challenges did liberal forces face in Japan? Why did so many people have to go to soup kitchens during the Great Depression? Its members rejected Ottoman theology and law because they wanted to return to Muhammad's. How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? How did the absolute monarch Maria Theresa of Austria increase her authority? With what excuse and action did Hitler violate the Treaty of Versailles? What connection does the Alamo have with Manifest. Manifest Destiny | Summary, Examples, Westward Expansion They brought workers and machines together in one place. Which of the following was an element of the USSR's constitution? How did Mao Zedong differ from earlier Chinese Communists? 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Nationalism is a complex, often problematic concept for social scientists. towards her future happiness, and will always have the same effect. The Effects of American Imperialism and Manifest Destiny - GradesFixer The home industry was on the rise, and the problems of sectionalism . Because of his strong will and beliefs of, Compare and contrast the response of the French people to the rule of Louis XVIII and the rule of Charles. She embraced a strict code of morals and manners that came to embody the values of the time period. The Pre-Civil War Era (1815-1850): Manifest Destiny: 1835-1850 | SparkNotes Manifest Destiny: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly - OldWest The positive effects of Manifest destiny is the gaining of land. Which statement describes the influence of Elizabeth I on England? OSullivan was protesting European meddling in American affairs, especially by France and England, which he said were acting. Elizabeth I's relationship with Parliament demonstrated which of the following to other countries? An 1842 treaty between Great Britain and the United States partially resolved the question of where to draw the Canadian border, but left open the question of the Oregon Territory, which stretched from the Pacific Coast to the Rocky Mountains over an area including what is now Oregon, Idaho, Washington State and most of British Columbia. Who believed that the best economic system was one in which businesses compete to gain profit with, Rousseau wrote, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." David S. Heidler is an award-winning historian who has written or edited numerous articles and books on the Early American Republic, the Antebellum period, and the America Civil War, including, Jeanne T. Heidler is an award-winning historian who has written or edited numerous articles and books on the Early American Republic, the Antebellum period, and the America Civil War, including.