Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. Samuel Colt (/kolt/; July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. [1] [6], The Colt Single Action Army Model Revolver is most recognized as "The Handgun That Won The West". During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together.
Samuel Colt Family Tree | Surname Index (33635) - Famous Kin Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. This instrument and patent No. He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. [42], Colt hired Elisha K. Root as his chief mechanic in arranging the plant's machinery. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH.
Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Lucretia Ely 6. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. The park and the town are linked by history.
Samuel Colt Pedigree Chart | Benjamin Colt Jr. | Ahnentafel No: 4 (33635) His maternal grandfather, Major John Caldwell,[1] had been an officer of the Continental Army; one of Colt's earliest possessions was John's flintlock pistol. Only one gun fitting White's design was ever made, and it was not considered practical for the ammunition of the time. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a US Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, scuttled the project as "not fair and honest warfare" and termed the Colt mine an "unchristian contraption". [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. See photo in media section. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873.
Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland in 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. He sought the counsel of a friend of his father, Henry Leavitt Ellsworth, who loaned him $300 and advised him to perfect his prototype before applying for a patent. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. Login to find your connection. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker.