robert m kaplan south africa robert m kaplan south africa

The 22 table with inverted axes starts with the communication of a test result and presumes that the communication of bad news (whether right or false) will induce 'Perceived Anxiety' while good news will induce 'Perceived Safety'. Cognitive function was reassessed 24 months later (interviewer-administered) and 18 or 30 months later (computer-administered) and central adjudication was used to classify individuals as having mild cognitive impairment, probable dementia, or neither.Lower ABI had a modest independent association with poorer cognitive functioning at baseline (partial r= 0.09; P < .001). No differences for any other cognitive or composite measures were observed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved). Primary Residence: New York, NY. Zpas Robert Q. vs Dembek M. sa zana 5. The purpose of health care is to improve the health of populations. Losing the ability to walk safely and independently is a major concern for many older adults. He graduated from Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1973. Rejeski, W. J., Rushing, J., Guralnik, J. M., Ip, E. H., King, A. C., Manini, T. M., Marsh, A. P., McDermott, M. M., Fielding, R. A., Newman, A. The authors wish to acknowledge the support and work done on this project by Christopher Davies Junior. A serious adverse reaction rate of 1/100,000 was more likely to discourage vaccine use in comparison to rates of 1/million or 1/100 million. The results are preliminary and a longer study is required to fully assess the costs and health benefits of these interventions. This shift also aims to motivate other large government and private payors to accelerate the adoption of value-based care through TRICARE's example. Full adresss: 1535 W Schaumburg Rd. To control for confounding of group participation with survival (because individual sessions preceded group), we used risk set sampling to match minimal survival time of those receiving or not receiving group training.Analyses correcting for differential survival among comparison groups showed that group plus individual therapy was associated with a 33% reduction (hazard ratio=0.67; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-0.92, P=.01) in medical outcome compared to usual care. Published by Wadsworth Publishing, 2000. In the case of COVID-19 tests may induce more perceived anxiety than safety. Estimates of the effect of behavioral factors ranged from 16% to 65%.CONCLUSIONS: The results converge to suggest that restricted access to medical care accounts for about 10% of premature death or other undesirable health outcomes. View details for Web of Science ID 000467759600011, View details for DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304857, View details for Web of Science ID 000457864000048, View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jagp.2018.09.015, View details for Web of Science ID 000455373700006, View details for Web of Science ID 000459714900011. These data illustrate that it is not feasible to have a single exercise prescription for older adults with compromised function. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved). Moreover, among obese older adults, dynapenia was associated with lower risk of meeting MetS criteria for waist circumference and diastolic blood pressure. Across 2 years, changes in ABI were not associated with changes in cognitive function.In an older cohort sedentary individuals with dementia and with functional limitations, lower baseline ABI was independently correlated with cognitive function and associated with greater 2-year risk for progression to mild cognitive impairment or probable dementia. After an average of 10.4 years of follow-up, compared with whites and adjusting for potential confounders, the HRs for incident diabetes were 1.55 for blacks (95% CI 1.47-1.63), 1.67 for Hispanics (1.54-1.81), and 1.86 for Asians (1.68-2.06). Robert M. Kaplan Curriculum Vitae 9/8/08 2 Honors: A.B. PURPOSE: Health care expenditures and biomedical research funding are often justified by the belief that modern health care powerfully improves life expectancy in wealthy countries. Economic Benefit of "Modern" Nonemergency Medical Transportation That Utilizes Digital Transportation Networks. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Medicine. A., Bailey, C., Charpentier, P., Hawthorne-Jones, G., Mignosa, B., Lewis, L., Williamson, J., Sink, K. M., Hendrie, H. C., Rapp, S. R., Verghese, J., Woolard, N., Espeland, M., Jennings, J., Wilson, V. K., Pepine, C. J., Ariet, M., Handberg, E., Deluca, D., Hill, J., Szady, A., Chupp, G. L., Flynn, G. M., Gill, T. M., Hankinson, J. L., Vaz Fragoso, C. A., Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M. Effects of Mental Health on the Costs of Care for Chronic Illnesses: In Reply. This narrative review explores conceptual issues, and inconsistencies between evidence and opinion about screening.We examined the interpretation of screening studies in relation to three intellectual traditions: (1) The relationship between prevention and cure; (2) Confirmation bias and the challenge of incorporating new data: less care may produce better outcomes than more care; (3) The answers to three structured questions about efficacy, effectiveness, and value of treatments proposed by Sir Archie Cochrane and Sir Austin Bradford Hill.When considering extensions of life expectancy or all-cause mortality, systematic reviews typically show cancer screening to have only small effects and often non-significant effects on all-cause mortality. Robert D. Kaplan 11 languages Robert David Kaplan (born June 23, 1952) is an American author. Robert M. Kaplan is a Clinical Associate Professor, Graduate School Of Medicine at University of Wollongong. OBJECTIVE: Incidence rates of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) among males versus females are poorly understood. Parasympathetic activity indexed by skin conductance response and high-frequency heart rate variability also showed more favorable outcomes in the IBMT group. We estimate the impact on U.S. health care spending if individuals with uncomplicated, acute alcohol intoxication were treated in sobering centers instead of the emergency department. View details for DOI 10.1111/jgs.12738 O zpase. Na naej strnke tenisovho podujatia . Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates. Participants with insomnia had a mean ISI score of 12.1, those with daytime drowsiness had a mean ESS score of 12.5, and those with poor sleep quality had a mean PSQI score of 9.2. A., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Anton, S. D., Walkup, M., Lu, C., Reid, K., Spring, B., Pahor, M. Neural correlates of perceived physical and mental fatigability in older adults: A pilot study, Wasson, E., Rosso, A. L., Santanasto, A. J., Rosano, C., Butters, M. A., Rejeski, W., Boudreau, R. M., Aizenstein, H., Gmelin, T., Glynn, N. W., Pahor, M., Guralnik, J. M., Anton, S. D., Buford, T. W., Leeuwenburgh, C., Nayfield, S. G., Manini, T. M., Caudle, C., Crump, L., Holmes, L., Lee, J., Lu, C., Miller, M. E., Espeland, M. A., Ambrosius, W. T., Applegate, W., Beavers, D. P., Byington, R. P., Cook, D., Furberg, C. D., Harvin, L. N., Henkin, L., Hepler, J., Hsu, F., Joyce, K., Lovato, L., Pierce, J., Roberson, W., Robertson, J., Rushing, J., Rushing, S., Stowe, C. L., Walkup, M. P., Hire, D., Katula, J. According to ZoomInfo records, Robert Kaplan's professional experience began in 1996. Robert Kaplan brings together extensive data to make the case that health care priorities in the United States are sorely misplaced. These differing services compete for the same resources and it is difficult to compare their value. The Coming Anarchy. B., Rejeski, W., Guralnik, J. M., Pahor, M., Fielding, R. A., LIFE Study Investigators. Porzsolt, F., Wiedemann, F., Phlippen, M., Weiss, C., Weiss, M., Schmaling, K., Kaplan, R. M. Efficacy and effectiveness studies of depression are not well-differentiated in the literature: a systematic review. A., Brubaker, P. H., Mihalko, S. L., Jennings, J. M., Hadley, E. C., Romashkan, S., Patel, K., Bonds, D., Mcdermott, M. M., Spring, B., Hauser, J., Kerwin, D., Domanchuk, K., Graff, R., Rego, A., Church, T. S., Blair, S. N., Myers, V. H., Monce, R., Britt, N. E., Harris, M., McGucken, A., Rodarte, R., Millet, H. K., Tudor-Locke, C., Butitta, B. P., Donatto, S. G., Cocreham, S. H., King, A. C., Castro, C. M., Haskell, W. L., Stafford, R. S., Pruitt, L. A., Yank, V., Berra, K., Bell, C., Thiessen, R. M., Youngman, K. P., Virgen, S. B., Maldonado, E., Tarin, K. N., Klaftenegger, H., Prosak, C. A., Campero, I., Garcia, D. M., Soto, J., Chio, L., Hoskins, D., Fielding, R. A., Nelson, M. E., Folta, S. C., Phillips, E. M., Liu, C. K., McDavitt, E. C., Reid, K. F., Kim, D. R., Pasha, E. P., Kim, W. S., Krol, J. M., Beard, V. E., Tsiroyannis, E. X., Hau, C., Marsiske, M., Sandesara, B. D., Black, M. L., Burk, W. L., Hoover, B. M., Knaggs, J. D., Marena, W. C., Korytov, I., Curtis, S. D., Lorow, M. S., Goswami, C. S., Lewis, M. A., Kamen, M., Bitz, J. N., Stanton, B. K., Hicks, T. T., Gay, C. W., Xie, C., Morris, H. L., Singletary, F. F., Causer, J., Yonce, S., Radcliff, K. A., Smith, M., Scott, J. S., Rodriguez, M. M., Fitch, M. S., Dunn, M. C., Schllesinger, J. Q., Newman, A. Health services researchStudies on the cost and quality of health careHealth outcome measurementSocial determinants of health. View details for DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.201900098. Results from a five-report case series. B., Fielding, R. A., Siordia, C., Moore, S., Folta, S., Spring, B., Manini, T., Pahor, M. Effects of a one-year physical activity program on serum C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) concentrations among mobility-limited older adults. However, further study is needed to definitively determine the utility of CAF as a biomarker of physical function. B., Williamson, J. D., Bonds, D., Romashkan, S., Hadley, E., Pahor, M. A Cost Analysis of a Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved). Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 43 is April 2022. A replication following the announcement that vaccines were 95% effective showed small, but significant increases in the likelihood of taking a vaccine. There was no evidence of better activity recovery after hospitalization. View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4772786. Covariates included clinic site, body mass index, age, sex, baseline score, comorbidity, and use of angiotensin receptor blockers or ACE inhibitors. Systematic standardized methodologies for valuing outcomes are available and are being applied by economists and health services researchers, but are not widely used in our field. They were recruited at eight field centers and randomly assigned to either PA or health education. View details for DOI 10.1093/gerona/glw001, View details for Web of Science ID 000376398400015. This paper describes the methods employed in the delivery of the LIFE Study PA intervention, providing insight into how we promoted adherence and monitored the fidelity of treatment. B., Studenski, S. A., Goodpaster, B. H., Lopez, O., Nadkarni, N. K., Ives, D. G., Newman, M. A., Grove, G., Williams, K., Bonk, J. T., Rush, J., Kost, P., Vincent, P., Gerger, A., Romeo, J. R., Monheim, L. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., Marsh, A. P., Brinkley, T. E., Demons, J. S., Sink, K. M., Kennedy, K., Shertzer-Skinner, R., Wrights, A., Fries, R., Barr, D., Gill, T. M., Axtell, R. S., Kashaf, S. S., de Rekeneire, N., McGloin, J. M., Mautner, R., Huie-White, S. M., Bianco, L., Zocher, J., Wu, K. C., Shepard, D. M., Fennelly, B., Castro, R., Halpin, S., Brennan, M., Barnett, T., Iannone, L. P., Zenoni, M. A., Bugaj, J. A/Professor Robert Kaplan . with Honors and Academic Distinction Psychology Department Special Award for graduation with highest academic View PDF In February of 2011,Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D. joined the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of the Director as Associate Director for Behavioral and Social . Genealogy for Robert Roman Kaplan (1908 - 1978) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. A newly developed self-report measure of mobility, the mobility assessment tool-short form (MAT-sf), uses video animations as an innovative method to improve measurement accuracy/precision. View Details. Rare Classic Car Preview. The group training benefit was reduced to 23% (hazard ratio=0.77; 95% confidence interval: 0.56-1.07, P=.11) in the multivariate-adjusted model.Findings suggest that adding group training to individual therapy may be associated with reduction in the composite end point. Although the Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease (ENRICHD) treatment was designed to include individual therapy and cognitive behavioral group training for patients with depression and/or low perceived social support, only 31% of treated participants received group training. The Women's Health Initiative 1993-2009. Baseline frailty status did not modify the effect of physical activity on reducing incident MMD (P for interaction= 0.91).Frailty status was neither an entry criterion nor a randomization stratum.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program was not associated with a reduced risk for frailty over 2 years among sedentary, community-dwelling older adults. We had a great time on holiday in Kwazulu-Natal as well. Several studies have shown that regular physical activity improves functional limitations and intermediate functional outcomes, but definitive evidence showing that major mobility disability can be prevented is lacking. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Blair, S. N., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. This is an important finding in light of the importance of these process variables in behavior change and quality of life. (PsycINFO Database Record. 2021-04-13 . In 2011 a multistakeholder population health collaborative consisting of partners at the federal, state, and local levels launched Be There San Diego. In the Monte Carlo modeling, we found annual national savings of $99.02 million (95% CI: $95.89-$102.19 million), $792.34 million (95% CI: $767.09-$817.58 million), and $1,185.51 million (95% CI: $1,150.64-$1,226.37 million) with diversion rates of 5%, 40%, and 60%, respectively. Robert M Kaplan of Wantagh, Nassau County, New York was born on December 31, 1965, and died at age 36 years old on November 21, 2002. All titles by Robert M. Kaplan: Handbook of Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine Edited by Jerry M. Suls, Karina W. Davidson, and Robert M. Kaplan Hardcover Conjoint analysis may be a more robust approach to preference measurement for men at risk for prostate cancer. Outcomes were assessed every six months for up to 42 months by staff masked to intervention assignment. The physical activity and exercise intervention resulted in statistically significantly lower decline in eGFRCysC over 2 years compared with the health education arm (mean difference, 0.96 mL/min/1.73 m2; 95% CI, 0.02-1.91 mL/min/1.73 m2) and lower odds of rapid eGFRCysC decline (odds ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.65-0.97).Conclusions and Relevance: Results of this ancillary analysis of a randomized clinical trial showed that when compared with health education, a physical activity and exercise intervention slowed the rate of decline in eGFRCysC among community-dwelling sedentary older adults. Healthy older adults were randomly selected from a large community health project and the groups were compared on measures of quality of life, autonomic activity (heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance response, respiratory amplitude/rate), immune function (secretory Immunoglobulin A, sIgA), stress hormone (cortisol) and brain imaging (resting state functional connectivity, structural differences). Sensitivity analyses indicated that results were relatively robust to varied assumptions.The PA intervention costs and QALYs gained are comparable to those found in other studies. Robert M. Kaplan, Dennis P. Saccuzzo. Published online ahead of print January 24, 2019: e1-e3. Find out more. OBJECTIVES: Depression affects an estimated 7% of the adult population at an estimated cost of over US$200billion/year in the USA. Schmaling, K., Kaplan, R. M., Porzsolt, F. Questioning the Benefit of Statins for Low-Risk Populations-Medical Misinformation or Scientific Evidence?-Reply. The mean DSC task scores were 46.26 points for the physical activity group vs 46.28 for the health education group (mean difference, -0.01 points [95% CI, -0.80 to 0.77 points], P=.97). This strategy is presented. He joined the HBS faculty in 1984 after spending 16 years on the faculty of the business school at Carnegie-Mellon University, where he served as Dean from 1977 - 1983. Our paper demonstrates thatthis FFF rule applies equally well to the designers of clinical studies. It could be used to clinically identify older adults that are in need of intervention for MMD and provides a simple means for monitoring the status of patients' mobility, an important dimension of functional health. Also, a sizable subgroup required one or more rest stops. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. He serves as Chair of United Jewish Appeal (UIA) South Africa and as Chair of the Keren Hayesod Budget Committee. Participants were sedentary adults aged 70 to 89 years who were at risk for mobility disability but able to walk 400 m.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program (n=818) that included walking, resistance training, and flexibility exercises or a health education program (n=817) of educational workshops and upper-extremity stretching.Prespecified secondary outcomes of the LIFE study included cognitive function measured by the Digit Symbol Coding (DSC) task subtest of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (score range: 0-133; higher scores indicate better function) and the revised Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT-R; 12-item word list recall task) assessed in 1476 participants (90.3%). Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Schaumburg, IL 60194. View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3989438, View details for Web of Science ID 000334289900004, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3989438. Physical inactivity was defined according to sedentary time, as a percentage of accelerometry wear time with activity of <100 counts/min; participants in the top quartile of sedentary time were classified as having a high sedentary time. INTRODUCTION: Older adults are a rapidly growing segment of the U.S.POPULATION: Mobility problems that lead to further disability can be addressed through physical activity interventions. Hierarchical linear regression models were used to examine correlates of HRQOL.The mean QWB-SA score for the sample was 0.630 on an interval scale ranging from 0.0 (death) to 1.0 (asymptomatic, optimal functioning). Surprisingly, however, mobility was a stronger correlate of HRQOL than an index of comorbidity, suggesting that interventions addressing mobility limitations may provide significant health benefits to this population. A randomized controlled trial is warranted to definitively resolve this issue. Lee, C. M., Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D., Platchek, T., Kaplan, R. M. Economic Benefit of "Modern" Nonemergency Medical Transportation That Utilizes Digital Transportation Networks. Adam, G. P., Springs, S., Trikalinos, T., Williams, J. W., Eaton, J. L., Von Isenburg, M., Gierisch, J. M., Wilson, L. M., Robinson, K. A., Viswanathan, M., Middleton, J., Forman-Hoffman, V. L., Berliner, E., Kaplan, R. M. AN UPDATE ON THE COST-EFFECTIVENESS WORKING GROUP ON METHODOLOGY, COLLABORATIVE CARE AND DISSEMINATION. Dismiss. Conclusions. He has served as Chief Science Officer at the US Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Associate Director of the National Institutes of Health, where he led the behavioral and social sciences programs. American science produces the bestand most expensivemedical treatments in the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and indicators of cognitive function.Randomized clinical trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Trial).Eight US academic centers.A total of 1601 adults ages 70-89 years, sedentary, without dementia, and with functional limitations.Baseline ABI and interviewer- and computer-administered cognitive function assessments were obtained. Rating scales and conjoint analysis exercises offer greater ease of use and higher satisfaction when measuring patient preferences in men biopsied for prostate cancer in comparison to time tradeoff exercises. Dr. Kaplan is expected to join the NIH in early 2011. Each participant's most important attribute was identified and evaluated in relation to age group (age <65, age 65 and older), education (high school, some college, college graduate), race/ethnicity (white, black, Latino), and relationship status (in significant relationship v. not). Mr. Kaplan holds degrees from Cape Town University and Columbia University. View details for Web of Science ID 000326466800004, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3775886. Espeland, M. A., Katula, J. Robert M Kaplan Boca Raton, FL (Century Village West) AGE 70s AGE 70s Robert M Kaplan Boca Raton, FL (Century Village West) Aliases Bob L Kaplan Phone NumberAddressBackground Report Aliases Bob L Kaplan Addresses Preston a Boca Raton, FL Eagle Creek Ct Boca Raton, FL James St Aledo, TX Relatives This button displays the currently selected search type. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Sweet, C. M., Church, T., Espeland, M. A., Gill, T. M., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S., Manini, T., McDermott, M. M., Reid, K. F., Rushing, J., Pahor, M. GENETIC MODERATORS OF THE IMPACT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS, Dotson, V. M., Hsu, F. C., Langaee, T. Y., McDonough, C. W., King, A. C., Cohen, R. A., Newman, A. The subgroups with the lowest obesity prevalence (45.5-59.4%) consisted of participants who reported living in neighborhoods with higher residential density. The mean number of counts per minute of daily PA was not significantly associated with HCHD risk in any model (P>0.05). America's medical system is . Results of prior research have been mixed, including findings of a 3:1 incidence ratio for males vs. females, but increasing AS rates among females.METHODS: We estimated the incidence of AS in a retrospective cohort study of diverse, working-age US military service members during March 2014 - June 2017 (N = 728,556) who underwent clinical practice guideline-directed screening for chronic back pain. Robert M Kaplan Forensic Psychiatrist, Crime & Medicine Writer, Historian and Speaker at Dr Robert Kaplan Greater Sydney Area 112 followers 97 connections Join to connect Dr Robert. AS rates increased approximately monotonically with age. Dismiss. He is a senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security and a contributing editor at The Atlantic, where his work has appeared for three decades. View details for DOI 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111337, View details for DOI 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.5123, View details for Web of Science ID 000526818400020, There are a limited number of studies investigating the relationship between primary care physician (PCP) characteristics and the quality of care they deliver.To examine the association between PCP performance and physician age, solo versus group affiliation, training, and participation in California's Affordable Care Act (ACA) exchange.Observational study of 2013-2014 data from Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) measures and select physician characteristics.PCPs in California HMO and PPO practices (n=5053) with part of their patient panel covered by a large commercial health insurance company.Hemoglobin A1c testing; medical attention nephropathy; appropriate treatment hypertension (ACE/ARB); breast cancer screening; proportion days covered by statins; monitoring ACE/ARBs; monitoring diuretics. We investigated whether information in ClinicalTrials.gov would impact the conclusions of five ongoing systematic reviews.We considered five reviews that included 495 studies total. The COVID-19 pandemic is characterized by both health and economic risks. Limited evidence suggests that physical activity may prevent frailty and associated negative outcomes in older adults. Robert M. Kaplan. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using Monte Carlo modeling with random variation for three variables (cost of an emergency department visit, cost of a sobering center visit, and start-up costs per sobering center visit) and the percentage of cases diverted from emergency departments to sobering centers. In order to make better use of scarce resources, cost-effectiveness methodologies have been developed to evaluate how to produce the most health within the constraints of available resources. The methods were also evaluated in terms of ease of use and satisfaction. Wilson, D. K., Kaplan, R. M., Jacobsen, P., Riley, W. Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial, Trombetti, A., Hars, M., Hsu, F., Reid, K. F., Church, T. S., Gill, T. M., King, A. C., Liu, C. K., Manini, T. M., McDermott, M. M., Newman, A. One In Five Fewer Heart Attacks: Impact, Savings, And Sustainability In San Diego County Collaborative. Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults, Wanigatunga, A. All participants were included in the analysis.Over a median follow-up of 2.6 years, a serious fall injury was experienced by 75 (9.2%) participants in the physical activity group and 84 (10.3%) in the health education group (hazard ratio 0.90, 95% confidence interval 0.66 to 1.23; P=0.52). These findings suggest mobility benefit from such a program in vulnerable older adults.clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01072500. Assuming a diversion rate of 50% based on previous studies, national savings range from $230 million to $1.0 billion annually. Studies identified as effectiveness, efficacy, or both differed on three outcome measures: the inclusion criteria were lengthier for efficacy than for effectiveness studies; efficacy studies were more likely to have a placebo control condition than effectiveness studies; and the journal impact factor was lower for effectiveness studies than for studies from the efficacy search or studies identified by both searches.CONCLUSIONS: Efficacy and effectiveness research hypothetically use different methodologies, but the efficacy and effectiveness literatures in the treatment of depression were comparable for most of the coded characteristics. His office accepts new patients. Adibuzzaman, M., Jung, Y., Bareinboim, E., Griffin, P., Kethireddy, S., Bikak, M., Kaplan, R. Physical Activity and Performance Impact Long-term Quality of Life in Older Adults at Risk for Major Mobility Disability. We here illustrate a quantification of the difference between objective and subjective risks.The objective risks (or chances) can be obtained from traditional 22 tables by calculating the positive (+LR) and negative (-LR) likelihood ratios. In addition, enabling widespread access to common measures is necessary to accelerate future progress. Participants performed a usual-paced 400-m walk every 6months. In 1990, the Senate Appropriations Committee, recognizing that behavior may contribute to about half of all premature deaths, recommended that funding for behavioral and social sciences research should be about 10% of the NIH budget. Overall support for the partitioned subgroupings was obtained using mixed model regression analysis.The results suggest that, in combination with race/ethnicity, features of the perceived neighborhood built and social environments differentiated distinct groups of vulnerable older adults from different age strata that differed in obesity prevalence. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.10.001, View details for Web of Science ID 000398947400007, View details for Web of Science ID 000398947202129, View details for DOI 10.1200/JCO.2016.69.4570, The history of behavioral and social science research funding at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) between 1980 and 2016 is reviewed. Robert M. Kaplan is highly experienced in all aspects of family law and will counsel you on possible approaches to your case as well as potential outcomes so that you can make informed decisions. (PsycINFO Database Record, View details for Web of Science ID 000402052300010. Med Decis Making 2019 10 26;39(7):816-826.