Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Set up Home Assistant with secure remote access using DuckDNS and Nginx Get a domain . Sensors began to respond almost instantaneously! (I use ACME Certs + DDNS Cloudflare openWrt packages), PS: For cloudflare visitor-ip restoration (real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP) uninstall the default nginx package and install the all-module package for your router-architecture, Find yours here: If you already have SSL set up on Home Assistant, the first step is to disable SSL so that you can do everything with unencrypted http on port 8123. docker pull homeassistant/amd64-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. I was setting up my Konnected alarm panel to integrate my house's window and door sensors into home assistant. To get this token you'll need to go to your DNSimple Account page and click the Automation tab on the left. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. Turns out, for a reason far beyond my ability to troubleshoot, I cannot access any of my reverse proxy domain names from devices running iOS 14 on an external IP. This guide has been migrated from our website and might be outdated. The Home Assistant Discord chat server for general Home Assistant discussions and questions. But why is port 80 in there? I think the best benefit is I can run several other containers and programs, including a Shinobi NVR, on the same machine. nginx is in old host on docker contaner Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . Since docker creates some files as root, you will need your PUID & GUID; just use the Unix command id to find these. Is it advisable to follow this as well or can it cause other issues? https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Help with Nginx proxy manager for Remote access, Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker, Cannot access front-end for Docker container installation via internet IP through port 8123, https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org, Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io, https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/. I tried to get fail2ban working, but the standard home assistant ip banning is far simpler and works well. Home Assistant Free software. In Chrome Dev Tools I can see 3 errors of Failed to load module script: The server responded with a non-JavaScript MIME type of text/html. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. What is going wrong? It will be used to enable machine-to-machine communication within my IoT network. Thank you very much!! Those go straight through to Home Assistant. homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy - Docker Let us know if all is ok or not. Any suggestions on what is going on? My domain is pointed to my local ISP address via CloudFlare (CloudFlare integration is setup to automatically update the records). Most of the time you are using the domain name anyways, but there are many cases where you have to use the local address instead. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. Anonymous backend services. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Go to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled and look in there. Security . Going into this project, I had the following requirements: After some research and many POCs, I finally came with the following design. I also then use the authenticated custom component so I can see every IP address that connects (with local IP addresses whitelisted). Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Your switches and sensor for the Docker containers should now available. I don't mean frenck's HA addon, I mean the actual nginx proxy manager . The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. swag | [services.d] starting services While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. Aren't we using port 8123 for HTTP connections? and I'll change the Cloudflare tunnel name to let's say My HA.I'll click Save.. I'm ready to start the Cloudflare add-on in Home Assistant, but before that, I have to add some YAML code to my configuration.yaml file. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. cause my traffic when i open browser link via url goes like pc > server in local net > nginx-proxy in container > HA in container. In host mode, home assistant is not running on the same docker network as swag/nginx. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.3/packages/. Home Assistant install with docker-compose | by Pita Pun - Medium Excellent work, much simpler than my previous setup without docker! Hi, thank you for this guide. Next to that: Nginx Proxy Manager As long as you don't forward port 8123, then the only way into your HA from the outside is through one of the ports which is handled by Nginx. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Its pretty straight-forward: Note, youll need to make sure your DNS directs appropriately. You can ignore the warnings every time, or add a rule to permanently trust the IP address. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker With Assist Read more, What contactless liquid sensor is? e.g. Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Could anyone help me understand this problem. The next lines (last two lines below) are optional, but highly recommended. Supported Architectures. I wanted to play a chime any time a door was opened, but there was a significant delay of up to 5 seconds. I had previously followed an earlier (dehydrated) guide for remote access and it was complicated In other words you wi. This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? So how is this secure? Back to the requirements for our Home Assistant remote access using NGINX reverse proxy & DuckDNS project. If you do not own your own domain, you may generate a self-signed certificate. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. This will not work with IFTTT, but it will encrypt all of your Home Assistant traffic. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Create a directory named "reverse-proxy" and switch to it: mkdir reverse-proxy && cd reverse-proxy. Open your Home Assistant:if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-4-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-box-4','ezslot_7',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-box-4-0');Im ready with DuckDNS installation and configuration. Let me explain. Also, we need to keep our ip address in duckdns uptodate. ; mosquitto, a well known open source mqtt broker. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldn't find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. That DNS config looks like this: Type | Name NGINX HA SSL proxy - websocket forwarding? #1043 - Github The process of setting up Wireguard in Home Assistant is here. Simple HomeAssistant docker-compose setup - TechOverflow For TOKEN its the same process as before. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_8',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-3-0');Next step is to install and configure the Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on. Right now my HA is LAN or WLAN only and every remote actions can only be achieved via VNC access on the Pi 4 VNC server or a client Mini PC that is running chrome and so on. In this article, I will show my ultimate setup and configuration to get started with Home Assistant in a Docker-based environment. I am trying to connect through it to my Home Assistant at 192.168.1.36:8123. Presenting your addon | Home Assistant Developer Docs I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. It depends on what you want to do, but generally, yes. Although I wrote this procedure for Home Assistant, you can use it for any generic deployment where you need to implement automatic renew of your certificates using the certbot webroot plugin.. This part is easy, but the exact steps depends of your router brand and model. In my configuration.yaml I have the following setup: I get no errors in the home assistant log. We're using it here to serve traffic securely from outside your network and proxy that traffic to Home Assistant. If you are wondering what NGINX is? Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? I recently moved to my new apartment and spent all my 2020 savings buying new smart devices, and I think my wife wont be happy when she reads this article . This will allow you to work with services like IFTTT. Keep a record of "your-domain" and "your-access-token". Restart of NGINX add-on solved the problem. OS/ARCH. Also, any errors show in the homeassistant logs about a misconfigured proxy? Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. Effectively, this means if you navigate to http://foobar.duckdns.org/, you will automatically be redirected to https://foobar.duckdns.org/. Networking Between Multiple Docker-Compose Projects. Press the "c" button to invoke the search bar and start typing Add-ons, select Navigate Add-ons > search for NGINX add-on > click Install.Alternatively, click the My Home Assistant link below: After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. To add them open your configuration.yaml file with your favourite editor and add the following section: Exposing your Home Assistant installation to the outside world is a moderate security risk. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. You run home assistant and NGINX on docker? OS/ARCH. Once I started to understand Docker and had everything running locally at home it seemed like it would be a much easier to maintain there. In this post, I will explain some of the hidden benefits of using a reverse proxy to keep local connections to Home Assistant unencrypted. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. I trust you are trying to connect with https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/ not just https://your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, For me, the second option took me to the web server. I am at my wit's end. If you aren't able to access port 8123 from your local network, then Nginx won't be able to either. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. This took me a while to figure out I had to start by first removing the http config from my configuration.yaml: Once you have ensured that this code is removed, check that you can access your home assistant locally, using http and port 8123, e.g. Let me know in the comments section below. Click on the "Add-on Store" button. Will post it here just in case if anybody else will have the same issue: Was resolved by adding these two parameters to my Nginx config: I cant find my nginx.conf file anywhere? The second service is swag. tl;dr: If the only external service you run to your house is home assistant, point #1 would probably be the only benefit. The main goal in what i want access HA outside my network via domain url I have DIY home server. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Or you can use your home VPN if you have one! You have remote access to home assistant. Join the Reddit subreddit in /r/homeassistant; You could also open an issue here GitHub. I use Caddy not Nginx but assume you can do the same. Since then Ive spent a fair amount of time, DNSimple + Lets Encrypt + NGINX in Docker for Home Assistant. Optionally, I added another public IP address to be able to access to my HA app using my phone when Im outside. I wouldnt consider it a pro for this application. Otherwise, incoming requests will always come from 127.0.0.1 and not the real IP address. Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. I dont think your external IP should be trusted_proxy as traffic will no show as coming from there. etc. Home Assistant install with docker-compose - iotechonline Then, use your browser to logon from your local network 192.168.X.XXX:8123 and you should get your normal home assistant login. HA on RPI only accessible through IPv6 access through reverse proxy with IPv4, [Guide] [Hassbian] own Domain / free 15 Year cloudflare wildcard cert & 1 file Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up, Home Assistant bans docker IP instead of remote client IP, Help with docker Nginx proxy manager, invalid auth. Should mine be set to the same IP? I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. Hi, I have a clean instance of HASS which I want to make available through the internet and an already running instance of NGINX with configured SSL via Let's Encrypt. Install the NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on from the Hass.io add-on store and configure it with your DuckDNS domain For server_name you can enter your subdomain.*. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. Creating a DuckDNS is free and easy. Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. So, I decided to migrate my home automations and controls to a local private cloud, and I said its time to use the unbeatable Home Assistant! Scanned If you dont know how to do it type in YouTube the following: Below is a screen of how I configured this port forwarding rule in Unifi Dream Machine router. Running Home Assistant on Docker (Different computer) and NGINX on my WRT3200ACM router (OpenWRT). Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker - Home Assistant Community I have a pi-4 running raspbian in a container and so far it had worked out for me over the past few weeks where I had implemented a lot of sensors and devices of various brands and also done the tuya local and energy meter integrations beyond the xiaomi, SonOff and smartlife stuff. In the next dialog you will be presented with the contents of two certificates. If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. Thanks, I dont need another containers ( yet), just a way to get remote access for my Smartthings. The main things to note here : Below is the Docker Compose file. This time I will show Read more, Kiril Peyanski esphome. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. The answer lies in your router's port forwarding. Digest. I used to have integrations with IFTTT and Samsung Smart things. To make this risk very low you can add few more lines (last two lines from the example below), so you can protect yourself further and if someone tries to login three times with wrong credentials it will be automatically banned. 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. Set up of Google Assistant as per the official guide and minding the set up above. So instead, the single NGINX endpoint is all I really have to worry about for security attacks from the outside. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. Letsinstall that Home Assistant NGINX add-on: if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');When using a reverse proxy, you will need to enable the use_x_forwarded_for and trusted_proxies options in your Home Assistant configuration. I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. HTTP - Home Assistant This video is a tutorial on how to setup a LetsEncrypt SSL cert with NginX for Home Assistant!Here is a link to get you started..https://community.home-ass. And using the SSL certificate in folder NPM-12 (Same as linked to home assistant), with Force SSL on. OS/ARCH. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Hass for me is just a shortcut for home-assistant. Blue Iris Streaming Profile. But, I was constantly fighting insomnia when I try to find who has access to my home data! It takes a some time to generate the certificates etc. Still working to try and get nginx working properly for local lan. I have tested this tutorial in Debian . But, I cannot login on HA thru external url, not locally and not on external internet. Free Cloudflare Tunnel To Home Assistant: Full Tutorial! Recreate a new container with the same docker run parameters as instructed above (if mapped correctly to a host folder, your /config folder and settings will be preserved) You can also remove the old dangling images: docker image prune. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. You will see the following interface: Adding a docker volume in Portainer for Home Assistant. You just need to save this file as docker-compose.yml and run docker-compose up -d . Home Assistant, Google Assistant & Cloudflare - Paolo Tagliaferri All IPs show correctly whether I am inside my network (internal IP) or outside (public IP I have assigned from whatever device or location I am accessing from). Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. The configuration is minimal so you can get the test system working very quickly. Also, create the data volumes so that you own them; /home/user/volumes/hass It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. Can I somehow use the nginx add on to also listen to another port and forward it to another APP / IP than home assistant. A lot of times when you dont set these variables and you use chown, when you restart the container the files will just go back to belonging to root and youll have to chown them again to get access to them - Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io. The config you showed is probably the /ect/nginx/sites-available/XXX file. It has a lot of really strange bugs that become apparent when you have many hosts. Hello there, I hope someone can help me with this. https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org. For server_name you can enter your subdomain.*. Hey @Kat81inTX, you pretty much have it. i.e. I am using docker-compose, and the following is in my compose file (I left out some not-usefull information for readability). The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip.
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